Optimal. Leaf size=209 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {d} \sqrt {e+f x^2} E\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right )|1-\frac {c f}{d e}\right )}{\sqrt {c} (b c-a d) \sqrt {c+d x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (e+f x^2\right )}{e \left (c+d x^2\right )}}}+\frac {b e^{3/2} \sqrt {c+d x^2} \Pi \left (1-\frac {b e}{a f};\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {f} x}{\sqrt {e}}\right )|1-\frac {d e}{c f}\right )}{a c (b c-a d) \sqrt {f} \sqrt {\frac {e \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (e+f x^2\right )}} \sqrt {e+f x^2}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.07, antiderivative size = 209, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 32, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.094, Rules used = {555, 553, 422}
\begin {gather*} \frac {b e^{3/2} \sqrt {c+d x^2} \Pi \left (1-\frac {b e}{a f};\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {f} x}{\sqrt {e}}\right )|1-\frac {d e}{c f}\right )}{a c \sqrt {f} \sqrt {e+f x^2} (b c-a d) \sqrt {\frac {e \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (e+f x^2\right )}}}-\frac {\sqrt {d} \sqrt {e+f x^2} E\left (\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right )|1-\frac {c f}{d e}\right )}{\sqrt {c} \sqrt {c+d x^2} (b c-a d) \sqrt {\frac {c \left (e+f x^2\right )}{e \left (c+d x^2\right )}}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 422
Rule 553
Rule 555
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sqrt {e+f x^2}}{\left (a+b x^2\right ) \left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx &=\frac {b \int \frac {\sqrt {e+f x^2}}{\left (a+b x^2\right ) \sqrt {c+d x^2}} \, dx}{b c-a d}-\frac {d \int \frac {\sqrt {e+f x^2}}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx}{b c-a d}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {d} \sqrt {e+f x^2} E\left (\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right )|1-\frac {c f}{d e}\right )}{\sqrt {c} (b c-a d) \sqrt {c+d x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (e+f x^2\right )}{e \left (c+d x^2\right )}}}+\frac {b e^{3/2} \sqrt {c+d x^2} \Pi \left (1-\frac {b e}{a f};\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {f} x}{\sqrt {e}}\right )|1-\frac {d e}{c f}\right )}{a c (b c-a d) \sqrt {f} \sqrt {\frac {e \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (e+f x^2\right )}} \sqrt {e+f x^2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 3.79, size = 347, normalized size = 1.66 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} \left (a d \sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} e x+a d \sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} f x^3+i a d e \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {f x^2}{e}} E\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} x\right )|\frac {c f}{d e}\right )+i a (-d e+c f) \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {f x^2}{e}} F\left (i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} x\right )|\frac {c f}{d e}\right )+i b c e \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {f x^2}{e}} \Pi \left (\frac {b c}{a d};i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} x\right )|\frac {c f}{d e}\right )-i a c f \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} \sqrt {1+\frac {f x^2}{e}} \Pi \left (\frac {b c}{a d};i \sinh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\frac {d}{c}} x\right )|\frac {c f}{d e}\right )\right )}{a d (-b c+a d) \sqrt {c+d x^2} \sqrt {e+f x^2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.16, size = 390, normalized size = 1.87
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, a d f \,x^{3}-\sqrt {\frac {d \,x^{2}+c}{c}}\, \sqrt {\frac {f \,x^{2}+e}{e}}\, \EllipticF \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \sqrt {\frac {c f}{d e}}\right ) a c f +\sqrt {\frac {d \,x^{2}+c}{c}}\, \sqrt {\frac {f \,x^{2}+e}{e}}\, \EllipticF \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \sqrt {\frac {c f}{d e}}\right ) a d e -\sqrt {\frac {d \,x^{2}+c}{c}}\, \sqrt {\frac {f \,x^{2}+e}{e}}\, \EllipticE \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \sqrt {\frac {c f}{d e}}\right ) a d e +\sqrt {\frac {d \,x^{2}+c}{c}}\, \sqrt {\frac {f \,x^{2}+e}{e}}\, \EllipticPi \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \frac {b c}{a d}, \frac {\sqrt {-\frac {f}{e}}}{\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}}\right ) a c f -\sqrt {\frac {d \,x^{2}+c}{c}}\, \sqrt {\frac {f \,x^{2}+e}{e}}\, \EllipticPi \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \frac {b c}{a d}, \frac {\sqrt {-\frac {f}{e}}}{\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}}\right ) b c e +\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, a d e x \right ) \sqrt {d \,x^{2}+c}\, \sqrt {f \,x^{2}+e}}{c a \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, \left (a d -b c \right ) \left (d f \,x^{4}+c f \,x^{2}+d e \,x^{2}+c e \right )}\) | \(390\) |
elliptic | \(\frac {\sqrt {\left (d \,x^{2}+c \right ) \left (f \,x^{2}+e \right )}\, \left (\frac {\left (d f \,x^{2}+d e \right ) x}{c \left (a d -b c \right ) \sqrt {\left (x^{2}+\frac {c}{d}\right ) \left (d f \,x^{2}+d e \right )}}-\frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {d \,x^{2}}{c}}\, \sqrt {1+\frac {f \,x^{2}}{e}}\, \EllipticF \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \sqrt {-1+\frac {c f +d e}{e d}}\right ) f}{\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, \sqrt {d f \,x^{4}+c f \,x^{2}+d e \,x^{2}+c e}\, \left (a d -b c \right )}+\frac {d e \sqrt {1+\frac {d \,x^{2}}{c}}\, \sqrt {1+\frac {f \,x^{2}}{e}}\, \EllipticF \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \sqrt {-1+\frac {c f +d e}{e d}}\right )}{\left (a d -b c \right ) c \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, \sqrt {d f \,x^{4}+c f \,x^{2}+d e \,x^{2}+c e}}-\frac {d e \sqrt {1+\frac {d \,x^{2}}{c}}\, \sqrt {1+\frac {f \,x^{2}}{e}}\, \EllipticE \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \sqrt {-1+\frac {c f +d e}{e d}}\right )}{\left (a d -b c \right ) c \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, \sqrt {d f \,x^{4}+c f \,x^{2}+d e \,x^{2}+c e}}+\frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {d \,x^{2}}{c}}\, \sqrt {1+\frac {f \,x^{2}}{e}}\, \EllipticPi \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \frac {b c}{a d}, \frac {\sqrt {-\frac {f}{e}}}{\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}}\right ) f}{\left (a d -b c \right ) \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, \sqrt {d f \,x^{4}+c f \,x^{2}+d e \,x^{2}+c e}}-\frac {b \sqrt {1+\frac {d \,x^{2}}{c}}\, \sqrt {1+\frac {f \,x^{2}}{e}}\, \EllipticPi \left (x \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}, \frac {b c}{a d}, \frac {\sqrt {-\frac {f}{e}}}{\sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}}\right ) e}{\left (a d -b c \right ) a \sqrt {-\frac {d}{c}}\, \sqrt {d f \,x^{4}+c f \,x^{2}+d e \,x^{2}+c e}}\right )}{\sqrt {d \,x^{2}+c}\, \sqrt {f \,x^{2}+e}}\) | \(601\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {e + f x^{2}}}{\left (a + b x^{2}\right ) \left (c + d x^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {f\,x^2+e}}{\left (b\,x^2+a\right )\,{\left (d\,x^2+c\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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